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import re
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from typing import Callable, Dict, List
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import numpy as np
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import tenacity
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from langchain.chat_models import ChatOpenAI
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from langchain.output_parsers import RegexParser
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from langchain.prompts import PromptTemplate
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from langchain.schema import (
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AIMessage,
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BaseMessage,
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HumanMessage,
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SystemMessage,
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)
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from swarms import Worker
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class DialogueAgent:
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def __init__(
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self,
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name: str,
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system_message: SystemMessage,
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model: ChatOpenAI,
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) -> None:
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self.name = name
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self.system_message = system_message
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self.model = model
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self.prefix = f"{self.name}: "
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self.reset()
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def reset(self):
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self.message_history = ["Here is the conversation so far."]
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def send(self) -> str:
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"""
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Applies the chatmodel to the message history
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and returns the message string
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"""
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message = self.model(
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[
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self.system_message,
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HumanMessage(content="\n".join(self.message_history + [self.prefix])),
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]
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)
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return message.content
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def receive(self, name: str, message: str) -> None:
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"""
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Concatenates {message} spoken by {name} into message history
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"""
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self.message_history.append(f"{name}: {message}")
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class DialogueSimulator:
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def __init__(
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self,
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agents: List[Worker],
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selection_function: Callable[[int, List[Worker]], int],
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) -> None:
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self.agents = agents
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self._step = 0
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self.select_next_speaker = selection_function
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def reset(self):
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for agent in self.agents:
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agent.reset()
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def inject(self, name: str, message: str):
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"""
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Initiates the conversation with a {message} from {name}
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"""
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for agent in self.agents:
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agent.receive(name, message)
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# increment time
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self._step += 1
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def step(self) -> tuple[str, str]:
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# 1. choose the next speaker
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speaker_idx = self.select_next_speaker(self._step, self.agents)
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speaker = self.agents[speaker_idx]
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# 2. next speaker sends message
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message = speaker.send()
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# 3. everyone receives message
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for receiver in self.agents:
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receiver.receive(speaker.name, message)
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# 4. increment time
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self._step += 1
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return speaker.name, message
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class BiddingDialogueAgent(DialogueAgent):
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def __init__(
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self,
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name,
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system_message: SystemMessage,
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bidding_template: PromptTemplate,
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model: ChatOpenAI,
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) -> None:
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super().__init__(name, system_message, model)
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self.bidding_template = bidding_template
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def bid(self) -> str:
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"""
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Asks the chat model to output a bid to speak
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"""
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prompt = PromptTemplate(
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input_variables=["message_history", "recent_message"],
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template=self.bidding_template,
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).format(
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message_history="\n".join(self.message_history),
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recent_message=self.message_history[-1],
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)
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bid_string = self.model([SystemMessage(content=prompt)]).content
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return bid_string
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character_names = ["Donald Trump", "Kanye West", "Elizabeth Warren"]
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topic = "transcontinental high speed rail"
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word_limit = 50
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game_description = f"""Here is the topic for the presidential debate: {topic}.
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The presidential candidates are: {', '.join(character_names)}."""
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player_descriptor_system_message = SystemMessage(
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content="You can add detail to the description of each presidential candidate."
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)
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def generate_character_description(character_name):
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character_specifier_prompt = [
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player_descriptor_system_message,
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HumanMessage(
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content=f"""{game_description}
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Please reply with a creative description of the presidential candidate, {character_name}, in {word_limit} words or less, that emphasizes their personalities.
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Speak directly to {character_name}.
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Do not add anything else."""
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),
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]
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character_description = ChatOpenAI(temperature=1.0)(
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character_specifier_prompt
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).content
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return character_description
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def generate_character_header(character_name, character_description):
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return f"""{game_description}
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Your name is {character_name}.
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You are a presidential candidate.
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Your description is as follows: {character_description}
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You are debating the topic: {topic}.
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Your goal is to be as creative as possible and make the voters think you are the best candidate.
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"""
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def generate_character_system_message(character_name, character_header):
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return SystemMessage(
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content=(
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f"""{character_header}
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You will speak in the style of {character_name}, and exaggerate their personality.
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You will come up with creative ideas related to {topic}.
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Do not say the same things over and over again.
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Speak in the first person from the perspective of {character_name}
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For describing your own body movements, wrap your description in '*'.
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Do not change roles!
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Do not speak from the perspective of anyone else.
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Speak only from the perspective of {character_name}.
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Stop speaking the moment you finish speaking from your perspective.
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Never forget to keep your response to {word_limit} words!
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Do not add anything else.
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"""
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)
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)
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character_descriptions = [
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generate_character_description(character_name) for character_name in character_names
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]
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character_headers = [
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generate_character_header(character_name, character_description)
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for character_name, character_description in zip(
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character_names, character_descriptions
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)
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]
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character_system_messages = [
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generate_character_system_message(character_name, character_headers)
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for character_name, character_headers in zip(character_names, character_headers)
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]
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for (
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character_name,
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character_description,
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character_header,
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character_system_message,
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) in zip(
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character_names,
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character_descriptions,
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character_headers,
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character_system_messages,
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):
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print(f"\n\n{character_name} Description:")
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print(f"\n{character_description}")
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print(f"\n{character_header}")
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print(f"\n{character_system_message.content}")
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class BidOutputParser(RegexParser):
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def get_format_instructions(self) -> str:
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return "Your response should be an integer delimited by angled brackets, like this: <int>."
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bid_parser = BidOutputParser(
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regex=r"<(\d+)>", output_keys=["bid"], default_output_key="bid"
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)
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def generate_character_bidding_template(character_header):
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bidding_template = f"""{character_header}
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{{message_history}}
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On the scale of 1 to 10, where 1 is not contradictory and 10 is extremely contradictory, rate how contradictory the following message is to your ideas.
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{{recent_message}}
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{bid_parser.get_format_instructions()}
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Do nothing else.
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"""
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return bidding_template
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character_bidding_templates = [
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generate_character_bidding_template(character_header)
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for character_header in character_headers
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]
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for character_name, bidding_template in zip(
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character_names, character_bidding_templates
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):
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print(f"{character_name} Bidding Template:")
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print(bidding_template)
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topic_specifier_prompt = [
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SystemMessage(content="You can make a task more specific."),
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HumanMessage(
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content=f"""{game_description}
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You are the debate moderator.
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Please make the debate topic more specific.
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Frame the debate topic as a problem to be solved.
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Be creative and imaginative.
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Please reply with the specified topic in {word_limit} words or less.
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Speak directly to the presidential candidates: {*character_names,}.
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Do not add anything else."""
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),
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]
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specified_topic = ChatOpenAI(temperature=1.0)(topic_specifier_prompt).content
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print(f"Original topic:\n{topic}\n")
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print(f"Detailed topic:\n{specified_topic}\n")
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@tenacity.retry(
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stop=tenacity.stop_after_attempt(2),
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wait=tenacity.wait_none(), # No waiting time between retries
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retry=tenacity.retry_if_exception_type(ValueError),
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before_sleep=lambda retry_state: print(
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f"ValueError occurred: {retry_state.outcome.exception()}, retrying..."
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),
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retry_error_callback=lambda retry_state: 0,
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) # Default value when all retries are exhausted
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def ask_for_bid(agent) -> str:
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"""
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Ask for agent bid and parses the bid into the correct format.
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"""
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bid_string = agent.bid()
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bid = int(bid_parser.parse(bid_string)["bid"])
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return bid
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def select_next_speaker(step: int, agents: List[DialogueAgent]) -> int:
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bids = []
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for agent in agents:
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bid = ask_for_bid(agent)
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bids.append(bid)
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# randomly select among multiple agents with the same bid
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max_value = np.max(bids)
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max_indices = np.where(bids == max_value)[0]
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idx = np.random.choice(max_indices)
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print("Bids:")
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for i, (bid, agent) in enumerate(zip(bids, agents)):
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print(f"\t{agent.name} bid: {bid}")
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if i == idx:
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selected_name = agent.name
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print(f"Selected: {selected_name}")
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print("\n")
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return idx
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characters = []
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for character_name, character_system_message, bidding_template in zip(
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character_names, character_system_messages, character_bidding_templates
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):
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characters.append(
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BiddingDialogueAgent(
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name=character_name,
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system_message=character_system_message,
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model=ChatOpenAI(temperature=0.2),
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bidding_template=bidding_template,
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)
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)
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max_iters = 10
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n = 0
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simulator = DialogueSimulator(agents=characters, selection_function=select_next_speaker)
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simulator.reset()
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simulator.inject("Debate Moderator", specified_topic)
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print(f"(Debate Moderator): {specified_topic}")
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print("\n")
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while n < max_iters:
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name, message = simulator.step()
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print(f"({name}): {message}")
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print("\n")
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n += 1
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