pull/12/head
Kye 2 years ago
parent 8e4c73de59
commit bde65e2e9f

@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
"""Interface for embedding models."""
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import List
class Embeddings(ABC):
"""Interface for embedding models."""
@abstractmethod
def embed_documents(self, texts: List[str]) -> List[List[float]]:
"""Embed search docs."""
@abstractmethod
def embed_query(self, text: str) -> List[float]:
"""Embed query text."""
async def aembed_documents(self, texts: List[str]) -> List[List[float]]:
"""Embed search docs."""
raise NotImplementedError
async def aembed_query(self, text: str) -> List[float]:
"""Embed query text."""
raise NotImplementedError

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"""Interface for vector stores."""
from __future__ import annotations
import asyncio
import math
import warnings
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from functools import partial
from typing import (
Any,
Callable,
ClassVar,
Collection,
Dict,
Iterable,
List,
Optional,
Tuple,
Type,
TypeVar,
)
from pydantic import Field, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import (
AsyncCallbackManagerForRetrieverRun,
CallbackManagerForRetrieverRun,
)
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.schema import BaseRetriever
VST = TypeVar("VST", bound="VectorStore")
class VectorStore(ABC):
"""Interface for vector stores."""
@abstractmethod
def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts: Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas: Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
kwargs: vectorstore specific parameters
Returns:
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
"""
def delete(self, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) -> Optional[bool]:
"""Delete by vector ID or other criteria.
Args:
ids: List of ids to delete.
**kwargs: Other keyword arguments that subclasses might use.
Returns:
Optional[bool]: True if deletion is successful,
False otherwise, None if not implemented.
"""
raise NotImplementedError("delete method must be implemented by subclass.")
async def aadd_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore."""
raise NotImplementedError
def add_documents(self, documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) -> List[str]:
"""Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
documents (List[Document]: Documents to add to the vectorstore.
Returns:
List[str]: List of IDs of the added texts.
"""
# TODO: Handle the case where the user doesn't provide ids on the Collection
texts = [doc.page_content for doc in documents]
metadatas = [doc.metadata for doc in documents]
return self.add_texts(texts, metadatas, **kwargs)
async def aadd_documents(
self, documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
documents (List[Document]: Documents to add to the vectorstore.
Returns:
List[str]: List of IDs of the added texts.
"""
texts = [doc.page_content for doc in documents]
metadatas = [doc.metadata for doc in documents]
return await self.aadd_texts(texts, metadatas, **kwargs)
def search(self, query: str, search_type: str, **kwargs: Any) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query using specified search type."""
if search_type == "similarity":
return self.similarity_search(query, **kwargs)
elif search_type == "mmr":
return self.max_marginal_relevance_search(query, **kwargs)
else:
raise ValueError(
f"search_type of {search_type} not allowed. Expected "
"search_type to be 'similarity' or 'mmr'."
)
async def asearch(
self, query: str, search_type: str, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query using specified search type."""
if search_type == "similarity":
return await self.asimilarity_search(query, **kwargs)
elif search_type == "mmr":
return await self.amax_marginal_relevance_search(query, **kwargs)
else:
raise ValueError(
f"search_type of {search_type} not allowed. Expected "
"search_type to be 'similarity' or 'mmr'."
)
@abstractmethod
def similarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query."""
@staticmethod
def _euclidean_relevance_score_fn(distance: float) -> float:
"""Return a similarity score on a scale [0, 1]."""
return 1.0 - distance / math.sqrt(2)
@staticmethod
def _cosine_relevance_score_fn(distance: float) -> float:
"""Normalize the distance to a score on a scale [0, 1]."""
return 1.0 - distance
@staticmethod
def _max_inner_product_relevance_score_fn(distance: float) -> float:
"""Normalize the distance to a score on a scale [0, 1]."""
if distance > 0:
return 1.0 - distance
return -1.0 * distance
def _select_relevance_score_fn(self) -> Callable[[float], float]:
"""
The 'correct' relevance function
may differ depending on a few things, including:
- the distance / similarity metric used by the VectorStore
- the scale of your embeddings (OpenAI's are unit normed. Many others are not!)
- embedding dimensionality
- etc.
Vectorstores should define their own selection based method of relevance.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def similarity_search_with_score(
self, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Run similarity search with distance."""
raise NotImplementedError
def _similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""
Default similarity search with relevance scores. Modify if necessary
in subclass.
Return docs and relevance scores in the range [0, 1].
0 is dissimilar, 1 is most similar.
Args:
query: input text
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
**kwargs: kwargs to be passed to similarity search. Should include:
score_threshold: Optional, a floating point value between 0 to 1 to
filter the resulting set of retrieved docs
Returns:
List of Tuples of (doc, similarity_score)
"""
relevance_score_fn = self._select_relevance_score_fn()
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k, **kwargs)
return [(doc, relevance_score_fn(score)) for doc, score in docs_and_scores]
def similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs and relevance scores in the range [0, 1].
0 is dissimilar, 1 is most similar.
Args:
query: input text
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
**kwargs: kwargs to be passed to similarity search. Should include:
score_threshold: Optional, a floating point value between 0 to 1 to
filter the resulting set of retrieved docs
Returns:
List of Tuples of (doc, similarity_score)
"""
score_threshold = kwargs.pop("score_threshold", None)
docs_and_similarities = self._similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
query, k=k, **kwargs
)
if any(
similarity < 0.0 or similarity > 1.0
for _, similarity in docs_and_similarities
):
warnings.warn(
"Relevance scores must be between"
f" 0 and 1, got {docs_and_similarities}"
)
if score_threshold is not None:
docs_and_similarities = [
(doc, similarity)
for doc, similarity in docs_and_similarities
if similarity >= score_threshold
]
if len(docs_and_similarities) == 0:
warnings.warn(
"No relevant docs were retrieved using the relevance score"
f" threshold {score_threshold}"
)
return docs_and_similarities
async def asimilarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Return docs most similar to query."""
func = partial(self.similarity_search_with_relevance_scores, query, k, **kwargs)
return await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(None, func)
async def asimilarity_search(
self, query: str, k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to query."""
func = partial(self.similarity_search, query, k, **kwargs)
return await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(None, func)
def similarity_search_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query vector.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
async def asimilarity_search_by_vector(
self, embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, **kwargs: Any
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to embedding vector."""
# This is a temporary workaround to make the similarity search
# asynchronous. The proper solution is to make the similarity search
# asynchronous in the vector store implementations.
func = partial(self.similarity_search_by_vector, embedding, k, **kwargs)
return await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(None, func)
def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
async def amax_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance."""
func = partial(
self.max_marginal_relevance_search, query, k, fetch_k, lambda_mult, **kwargs
)
return await asyncio.get_event_loop().run_in_executor(None, func)
def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
async def amax_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = 4,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance."""
raise NotImplementedError
@classmethod
def from_documents(
cls: Type[VST],
documents: List[Document],
embedding: Embeddings,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> VST:
"""Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings."""
texts = [d.page_content for d in documents]
metadatas = [d.metadata for d in documents]
return cls.from_texts(texts, embedding, metadatas=metadatas, **kwargs)
@classmethod
async def afrom_documents(
cls: Type[VST],
documents: List[Document],
embedding: Embeddings,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> VST:
"""Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings."""
texts = [d.page_content for d in documents]
metadatas = [d.metadata for d in documents]
return await cls.afrom_texts(texts, embedding, metadatas=metadatas, **kwargs)
@classmethod
@abstractmethod
def from_texts(
cls: Type[VST],
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> VST:
"""Return VectorStore initialized from texts and embeddings."""
@classmethod
async def afrom_texts(
cls: Type[VST],
texts: List[str],
embedding: Embeddings,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> VST:
"""Return VectorStore initialized from texts and embeddings."""
raise NotImplementedError
def as_retriever(self, **kwargs: Any) -> VectorStoreRetriever:
return VectorStoreRetriever(vectorstore=self, **kwargs)
class VectorStoreRetriever(BaseRetriever):
vectorstore: VectorStore
search_type: str = "similarity"
search_kwargs: dict = Field(default_factory=dict)
allowed_search_types: ClassVar[Collection[str]] = (
"similarity",
"similarityatscore_threshold",
"mmr",
)
class Config:
"""Configuration for this pydantic object."""
arbitrary_types_allowed = True
@root_validator()
def validate_search_type(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
"""Validate search type."""
search_type = values["search_type"]
if search_type not in cls.allowed_search_types:
raise ValueError(
f"search_type of {search_type} not allowed. Valid values are: "
f"{cls.allowed_search_types}"
)
if search_type == "similarity_score_threshold":
score_threshold = values["search_kwargs"].get("score_threshold")
if (score_threshold is None) or (not isinstance(score_threshold, float)):
raise ValueError(
"`score_threshold` is not specified with a float value(0~1) "
"in `search_kwargs`."
)
return values
def _get_relevant_documents(
self, query: str, *, run_manager: CallbackManagerForRetrieverRun
) -> List[Document]:
if self.search_type == "similarity":
docs = self.vectorstore.similarity_search(query, **self.search_kwargs)
elif self.search_type == "similarity_score_threshold":
docs_and_similarities = (
self.vectorstore.similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
query, **self.search_kwargs
)
)
docs = [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_similarities]
elif self.search_type == "mmr":
docs = self.vectorstore.max_marginal_relevance_search(
query, **self.search_kwargs
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"search_type of {self.search_type} not allowed.")
return docs
async def _aget_relevant_documents(
self, query: str, *, run_manager: AsyncCallbackManagerForRetrieverRun
) -> List[Document]:
if self.search_type == "similarity":
docs = await self.vectorstore.asimilarity_search(
query, **self.search_kwargs
)
elif self.search_type == "similarity_score_threshold":
docs_and_similarities = (
await self.vectorstore.asimilarity_search_with_relevance_scores(
query, **self.search_kwargs
)
)
docs = [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_similarities]
elif self.search_type == "mmr":
docs = await self.vectorstore.amax_marginal_relevance_search(
query, **self.search_kwargs
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"search_type of {self.search_type} not allowed.")
return docs
def add_documents(self, documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) -> List[str]:
"""Add documents to vectorstore."""
return self.vectorstore.add_documents(documents, **kwargs)
async def aadd_documents(
self, documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any
) -> List[str]:
"""Add documents to vectorstore."""
return await self.vectorstore.aadd_documents(documents, **kwargs)

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"""Wrapper around ChromaDB embeddings platform."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import uuid
from typing import (
TYPE_CHECKING,
Any,
Callable,
Dict,
Iterable,
List,
Optional,
Tuple,
Type,
)
import numpy as np
from langchain.docstore.document import Document
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.utils import xor_args
from langchain.vectorstores.base import VectorStore
from langchain.vectorstores.utils import maximal_marginal_relevance
if TYPE_CHECKING:
import chromadb
import chromadb.config
from chromadb.api.types import ID, OneOrMany, Where, WhereDocument
logger = logging.getLogger()
DEFAULT_K = 4 # Number of Documents to return.
def _results_to_docs(results: Any) -> List[Document]:
return [doc for doc, _ in _results_to_docs_and_scores(results)]
def _results_to_docs_and_scores(results: Any) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
return [
# TODO: Chroma can do batch querying,
# we shouldn't hard code to the 1st result
(Document(page_content=result[0], metadata=result[1] or {}), result[2])
for result in zip(
results["documents"][0],
results["metadatas"][0],
results["distances"][0],
)
]
class Chroma(VectorStore):
"""Wrapper around ChromaDB embeddings platform.
To use, you should have the ``chromadb`` python package installed.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.vectorstores import Chroma
from langchain.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings
embeddings = OpenAIEmbeddings()
vectorstore = Chroma("langchain_store", embeddings)
"""
_LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME = "langchain"
def __init__(
self,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
embedding_function: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
persist_directory: Optional[str] = None,
client_settings: Optional[chromadb.config.Settings] = None,
collection_metadata: Optional[Dict] = None,
client: Optional[chromadb.Client] = None,
relevance_score_fn: Optional[Callable[[float], float]] = None,
) -> None:
"""Initialize with Chroma client."""
try:
import chromadb
import chromadb.config
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import chromadb python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install chromadb`."
)
if client is not None:
self._client_settings = client_settings
self._client = client
self._persist_directory = persist_directory
else:
if client_settings:
_client_settings = client_settings
elif persist_directory:
# Maintain backwards compatibility with chromadb < 0.4.0
major, minor, _ = chromadb.__version__.split(".")
if int(major) == 0 and int(minor) < 4:
_client_settings = chromadb.config.Settings(
chroma_db_impl="duckdb+parquet",
)
else:
_client_settings = chromadb.config.Settings(is_persistent=True)
_client_settings.persist_directory = persist_directory
else:
_client_settings = chromadb.config.Settings()
self._client_settings = _client_settings
self._client = chromadb.Client(_client_settings)
self._persist_directory = (
_client_settings.persist_directory or persist_directory
)
self._embedding_function = embedding_function
self._collection = self._client.get_or_create_collection(
name=collection_name,
embedding_function=self._embedding_function.embed_documents
if self._embedding_function is not None
else None,
metadata=collection_metadata,
)
self.override_relevance_score_fn = relevance_score_fn
@xor_args(("query_texts", "query_embeddings"))
def __query_collection(
self,
query_texts: Optional[List[str]] = None,
query_embeddings: Optional[List[List[float]]] = None,
n_results: int = 4,
where: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Query the chroma collection."""
try:
import chromadb # noqa: F401
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(
"Could not import chromadb python package. "
"Please install it with `pip install chromadb`."
)
return self._collection.query(
query_texts=query_texts,
query_embeddings=query_embeddings,
n_results=n_results,
where=where,
**kwargs,
)
def add_texts(
self,
texts: Iterable[str],
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[str]:
"""Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Args:
texts (Iterable[str]): Texts to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]], optional): Optional list of metadatas.
ids (Optional[List[str]], optional): Optional list of IDs.
Returns:
List[str]: List of IDs of the added texts.
"""
# TODO: Handle the case where the user doesn't provide ids on the Collection
if ids is None:
ids = [str(uuid.uuid1()) for _ in texts]
embeddings = None
if self._embedding_function is not None:
embeddings = self._embedding_function.embed_documents(list(texts))
if metadatas:
texts = list(texts)
empty = []
non_empty = []
for i, m in enumerate(metadatas):
if m:
non_empty.append(i)
else:
empty.append(i)
if non_empty:
metadatas = [metadatas[i] for i in non_empty]
texts_with_metadatas = [texts[i] for i in non_empty]
embeddings_with_metadatas = (
[embeddings[i] for i in non_empty] if embeddings else None
)
ids_with_metadata = [ids[i] for i in non_empty]
self._collection.upsert(
metadatas=metadatas,
embeddings=embeddings_with_metadatas,
documents=texts_with_metadatas,
ids=ids_with_metadata,
)
texts = [texts[j] for j in empty]
embeddings = [embeddings[j] for j in empty] if embeddings else None
ids = [ids[j] for j in empty]
if texts:
self._collection.upsert(embeddings=embeddings, documents=texts, ids=ids)
return ids
def similarity_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = DEFAULT_K,
filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Run similarity search with Chroma.
Args:
query (str): Query text to search for.
k (int): Number of results to return. Defaults to 4.
filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List[Document]: List of documents most similar to the query text.
"""
docs_and_scores = self.similarity_search_with_score(query, k, filter=filter)
return [doc for doc, _ in docs_and_scores]
def similarity_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = DEFAULT_K,
filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
Args:
embedding (List[float]): Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k (int): Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of Documents most similar to the query vector.
"""
results = self.__query_collection(
query_embeddings=embedding, n_results=k, where=filter
)
return _results_to_docs(results)
def similarity_search_by_vector_with_relevance_scores(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = DEFAULT_K,
filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""
Return docs most similar to embedding vector and similarity score.
Args:
embedding (List[float]): Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k (int): Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List[Tuple[Document, float]]: List of documents most similar to
the query text and cosine distance in float for each.
Lower score represents more similarity.
"""
results = self.__query_collection(
query_embeddings=embedding, n_results=k, where=filter
)
return _results_to_docs_and_scores(results)
def similarity_search_with_score(
self,
query: str,
k: int = DEFAULT_K,
filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Tuple[Document, float]]:
"""Run similarity search with Chroma with distance.
Args:
query (str): Query text to search for.
k (int): Number of results to return. Defaults to 4.
filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List[Tuple[Document, float]]: List of documents most similar to
the query text and cosine distance in float for each.
Lower score represents more similarity.
"""
if self._embedding_function is None:
results = self.__query_collection(
query_texts=[query], n_results=k, where=filter
)
else:
query_embedding = self._embedding_function.embed_query(query)
results = self.__query_collection(
query_embeddings=[query_embedding], n_results=k, where=filter
)
return _results_to_docs_and_scores(results)
def _select_relevance_score_fn(self) -> Callable[[float], float]:
"""
The 'correct' relevance function
may differ depending on a few things, including:
- the distance / similarity metric used by the VectorStore
- the scale of your embeddings (OpenAI's are unit normed. Many others are not!)
- embedding dimensionality
- etc.
"""
if self.override_relevance_score_fn:
return self.override_relevance_score_fn
distance = "l2"
distance_key = "hnsw:space"
metadata = self._collection.metadata
if metadata and distance_key in metadata:
distance = metadata[distance_key]
if distance == "cosine":
return self._cosine_relevance_score_fn
elif distance == "l2":
return self._euclidean_relevance_score_fn
elif distance == "ip":
return self._max_inner_product_relevance_score_fn
else:
raise ValueError(
"No supported normalization function"
f" for distance metric of type: {distance}."
"Consider providing relevance_score_fn to Chroma constructor."
)
def max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
self,
embedding: List[float],
k: int = DEFAULT_K,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
embedding: Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
results = self.__query_collection(
query_embeddings=embedding,
n_results=fetch_k,
where=filter,
include=["metadatas", "documents", "distances", "embeddings"],
)
mmr_selected = maximal_marginal_relevance(
np.array(embedding, dtype=np.float32),
results["embeddings"][0],
k=k,
lambda_mult=lambda_mult,
)
candidates = _results_to_docs(results)
selected_results = [r for i, r in enumerate(candidates) if i in mmr_selected]
return selected_results
def max_marginal_relevance_search(
self,
query: str,
k: int = DEFAULT_K,
fetch_k: int = 20,
lambda_mult: float = 0.5,
filter: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> List[Document]:
"""Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Args:
query: Text to look up documents similar to.
k: Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k: Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult: Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
filter (Optional[Dict[str, str]]): Filter by metadata. Defaults to None.
Returns:
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
"""
if self._embedding_function is None:
raise ValueError(
"For MMR search, you must specify an embedding function on" "creation."
)
embedding = self._embedding_function.embed_query(query)
docs = self.max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(
embedding, k, fetch_k, lambda_mult=lambda_mult, filter=filter
)
return docs
def delete_collection(self) -> None:
"""Delete the collection."""
self._client.delete_collection(self._collection.name)
def get(
self,
ids: Optional[OneOrMany[ID]] = None,
where: Optional[Where] = None,
limit: Optional[int] = None,
offset: Optional[int] = None,
where_document: Optional[WhereDocument] = None,
include: Optional[List[str]] = None,
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Gets the collection.
Args:
ids: The ids of the embeddings to get. Optional.
where: A Where type dict used to filter results by.
E.g. `{"color" : "red", "price": 4.20}`. Optional.
limit: The number of documents to return. Optional.
offset: The offset to start returning results from.
Useful for paging results with limit. Optional.
where_document: A WhereDocument type dict used to filter by the documents.
E.g. `{$contains: {"text": "hello"}}`. Optional.
include: A list of what to include in the results.
Can contain `"embeddings"`, `"metadatas"`, `"documents"`.
Ids are always included.
Defaults to `["metadatas", "documents"]`. Optional.
"""
kwargs = {
"ids": ids,
"where": where,
"limit": limit,
"offset": offset,
"where_document": where_document,
}
if include is not None:
kwargs["include"] = include
return self._collection.get(**kwargs)
def persist(self) -> None:
"""Persist the collection.
This can be used to explicitly persist the data to disk.
It will also be called automatically when the object is destroyed.
"""
if self._persist_directory is None:
raise ValueError(
"You must specify a persist_directory on"
"creation to persist the collection."
)
import chromadb
# Maintain backwards compatibility with chromadb < 0.4.0
major, minor, _ = chromadb.__version__.split(".")
if int(major) == 0 and int(minor) < 4:
self._client.persist()
def update_document(self, document_id: str, document: Document) -> None:
"""Update a document in the collection.
Args:
document_id (str): ID of the document to update.
document (Document): Document to update.
"""
text = document.page_content
metadata = document.metadata
if self._embedding_function is None:
raise ValueError(
"For update, you must specify an embedding function on creation."
)
embeddings = self._embedding_function.embed_documents([text])
self._collection.update(
ids=[document_id],
embeddings=embeddings,
documents=[text],
metadatas=[metadata],
)
@classmethod
def from_texts(
cls: Type[Chroma],
texts: List[str],
embedding: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
persist_directory: Optional[str] = None,
client_settings: Optional[chromadb.config.Settings] = None,
client: Optional[chromadb.Client] = None,
collection_metadata: Optional[Dict] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Chroma:
"""Create a Chroma vectorstore from a raw documents.
If a persist_directory is specified, the collection will be persisted there.
Otherwise, the data will be ephemeral in-memory.
Args:
texts (List[str]): List of texts to add to the collection.
collection_name (str): Name of the collection to create.
persist_directory (Optional[str]): Directory to persist the collection.
embedding (Optional[Embeddings]): Embedding function. Defaults to None.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]): List of metadatas. Defaults to None.
ids (Optional[List[str]]): List of document IDs. Defaults to None.
client_settings (Optional[chromadb.config.Settings]): Chroma client settings
collection_metadata (Optional[Dict]): Collection configurations.
Defaults to None.
Returns:
Chroma: Chroma vectorstore.
"""
chroma_collection = cls(
collection_name=collection_name,
embedding_function=embedding,
persist_directory=persist_directory,
client_settings=client_settings,
client=client,
collection_metadata=collection_metadata,
**kwargs,
)
chroma_collection.add_texts(texts=texts, metadatas=metadatas, ids=ids)
return chroma_collection
@classmethod
def from_documents(
cls: Type[Chroma],
documents: List[Document],
embedding: Optional[Embeddings] = None,
ids: Optional[List[str]] = None,
collection_name: str = _LANGCHAIN_DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
persist_directory: Optional[str] = None,
client_settings: Optional[chromadb.config.Settings] = None,
client: Optional[chromadb.Client] = None, # Add this line
collection_metadata: Optional[Dict] = None,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> Chroma:
"""Create a Chroma vectorstore from a list of documents.
If a persist_directory is specified, the collection will be persisted there.
Otherwise, the data will be ephemeral in-memory.
Args:
collection_name (str): Name of the collection to create.
persist_directory (Optional[str]): Directory to persist the collection.
ids (Optional[List[str]]): List of document IDs. Defaults to None.
documents (List[Document]): List of documents to add to the vectorstore.
embedding (Optional[Embeddings]): Embedding function. Defaults to None.
client_settings (Optional[chromadb.config.Settings]): Chroma client settings
collection_metadata (Optional[Dict]): Collection configurations.
Defaults to None.
Returns:
Chroma: Chroma vectorstore.
"""
texts = [doc.page_content for doc in documents]
metadatas = [doc.metadata for doc in documents]
return cls.from_texts(
texts=texts,
embedding=embedding,
metadatas=metadatas,
ids=ids,
collection_name=collection_name,
persist_directory=persist_directory,
client_settings=client_settings,
client=client,
collection_metadata=collection_metadata,
**kwargs,
)
def delete(self, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
"""Delete by vector IDs.
Args:
ids: List of ids to delete.
"""
self._collection.delete(ids=ids)

@ -615,3 +615,8 @@ class ExceptionTool(BaseTool):
run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForToolRun] = None,
) -> str:
return query

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