diff --git a/examples/mcp_example/mock_math_server.py b/examples/mcp_example/mock_math_server.py
index d46c144a..5386d70f 100644
--- a/examples/mcp_example/mock_math_server.py
+++ b/examples/mcp_example/mock_math_server.py
@@ -1,26 +1,49 @@
-
 from fastmcp import FastMCP
+from typing import Dict, Any
+import asyncio
+from loguru import logger
 
-mcp = FastMCP("Math-Mock-Server")
+# Create FastMCP instance with SSE transport
+mcp = FastMCP(
+    host="0.0.0.0",
+    port=8000,
+    require_session_id=False,
+    transport="sse"  # Explicitly specify SSE transport
+)
 
 @mcp.tool()
 def add(a: int, b: int) -> int:
-    """Add two numbers together"""
+    """Add two numbers."""
     return a + b
 
 @mcp.tool()
 def multiply(a: int, b: int) -> int:
-    """Multiply two numbers together"""
+    """Multiply two numbers."""
     return a * b
 
 @mcp.tool()
 def divide(a: int, b: int) -> float:
-    """Divide two numbers"""
+    """Divide two numbers."""
     if b == 0:
-        return {"error": "Cannot divide by zero"}
+        raise ValueError("Cannot divide by zero")
     return a / b
 
+async def run_server():
+    """Run the server with proper error handling."""
+    try:
+        logger.info("Starting math server on http://0.0.0.0:8000")
+        await mcp.run_async()
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Server error: {e}")
+        raise
+    finally:
+        await mcp.cleanup()
+
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    print("Starting Mock Math Server on port 8000...")
-    # FastMCP expects transport_kwargs as separate parameters
-    mcp.run(transport="sse", host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)
+    try:
+        asyncio.run(run_server())
+    except KeyboardInterrupt:
+        logger.info("Server stopped by user")
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Fatal error: {e}")
+        raise
diff --git a/swarms/tools/mcp_integration.py b/swarms/tools/mcp_integration.py
index 2af01f86..b046b3b5 100644
--- a/swarms/tools/mcp_integration.py
+++ b/swarms/tools/mcp_integration.py
@@ -284,12 +284,16 @@ class MCPServerSse:
     def __init__(self, params: MCPServerSseParams):
         self.params = params
         self.client: Optional[ClientSession] = None
+        self._connection_lock = asyncio.Lock()
+        self.messages = []  # Store messages instead of using conversation
+        self.preserve_format = True  # Flag to preserve original formatting
 
     async def connect(self):
-        """Connect to the MCP server."""
-        if not self.client:
-            self.client = ClientSession()
-            await self.client.connect(self.create_streams())
+        """Connect to the MCP server with proper locking."""
+        async with self._connection_lock:
+            if not self.client:
+                self.client = ClientSession()
+                await self.client.connect(self.create_streams())
 
     def create_streams(self, **kwargs) -> AbstractAsyncContextManager[Any]:
         return sse_client(
@@ -299,45 +303,159 @@ class MCPServerSse:
             sse_read_timeout=self.params.get("sse_read_timeout", 60 * 5),
         )
 
-    async def call_tool(self, payload: dict[str, Any]):
-        """Call a tool on the MCP server."""
+    def _parse_input(self, payload: Any) -> dict:
+        """Parse input while preserving original format."""
+        if isinstance(payload, dict):
+            return payload
+            
+        if isinstance(payload, str):
+            try:
+                # Try to parse as JSON
+                import json
+                return json.loads(payload)
+            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                # Check if it's a math operation
+                import re
+                
+                # Pattern matching for basic math operations
+                add_pattern = r"(?i)(?:what\s+is\s+)?(\d+)\s*(?:plus|\+)\s*(\d+)"
+                mult_pattern = r"(?i)(?:multiply|times|\*)\s*(\d+)\s*(?:and|by)?\s*(\d+)"
+                div_pattern = r"(?i)(?:divide)\s*(\d+)\s*(?:by)\s*(\d+)"
+                
+                # Check for addition
+                if match := re.search(add_pattern, payload):
+                    a, b = map(int, match.groups())
+                    return {"tool_name": "add", "a": a, "b": b}
+                    
+                # Check for multiplication
+                if match := re.search(mult_pattern, payload):
+                    a, b = map(int, match.groups())
+                    return {"tool_name": "multiply", "a": a, "b": b}
+                    
+                # Check for division
+                if match := re.search(div_pattern, payload):
+                    a, b = map(int, match.groups())
+                    return {"tool_name": "divide", "a": a, "b": b}
+                    
+                # Default to text input if no pattern matches
+                return {"text": payload}
+        
+        return {"text": str(payload)}
+
+    def _format_output(self, result: Any, original_input: Any) -> str:
+        """Format output based on input type and result."""
+        if not self.preserve_format:
+            return str(result)
+            
+        try:
+            if isinstance(result, (int, float)):
+                # For numeric results, format based on operation
+                if isinstance(original_input, dict):
+                    tool_name = original_input.get("tool_name", "")
+                    if tool_name == "add":
+                        return f"{original_input['a']} + {original_input['b']} = {result}"
+                    elif tool_name == "multiply":
+                        return f"{original_input['a']} * {original_input['b']} = {result}"
+                    elif tool_name == "divide":
+                        return f"{original_input['a']} / {original_input['b']} = {result}"
+                return str(result)
+            elif isinstance(result, dict):
+                return json.dumps(result, indent=2)
+            else:
+                return str(result)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error formatting output: {e}")
+            return str(result)
+
+    async def call_tool(self, payload: Any) -> Any:
+        """Call a tool on the MCP server with support for various input formats."""
         if not self.client:
             raise RuntimeError("Not connected to MCP server")
-        return await self.client.call_tool(payload)
+            
+        # Store original input for formatting
+        original_input = payload
+        
+        # Parse input
+        parsed_payload = self._parse_input(payload)
+        
+        # Add message to history
+        self.messages.append({
+            "role": "user",
+            "content": str(payload),
+            "parsed": parsed_payload
+        })
+            
+        try:
+            result = await self.client.call_tool(parsed_payload)
+            formatted_result = self._format_output(result, original_input)
+            
+            self.messages.append({
+                "role": "assistant",
+                "content": formatted_result,
+                "raw_result": result
+            })
+            
+            return formatted_result
+        except Exception as e:
+            error_msg = f"Error calling tool: {str(e)}"
+            self.messages.append({
+                "role": "error",
+                "content": error_msg,
+                "original_input": payload
+            })
+            raise
 
     async def cleanup(self):
-        """Clean up the connection."""
-        if self.client:
-            await self.client.close()
-            self.client = None
-
-    async def list_tools(self) -> list[Any]: # Added for compatibility
+        """Clean up the connection with proper locking."""
+        async with self._connection_lock:
+            if self.client:
+                await self.client.close()
+                self.client = None
+
+    async def list_tools(self) -> list[Any]:
+        """List available tools with proper error handling."""
         if not self.client:
             raise RuntimeError("Not connected to MCP server")
-        return await self.client.list_tools()
+        try:
+            return await self.client.list_tools()
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error listing tools: {e}")
+            return []
 
 
-async def call_tool_fast(server: MCPServerSse, payload: dict[str, Any]):
+async def call_tool_fast(server: MCPServerSse, payload: dict[str, Any] | str):
     """
-    Convenience wrapper that opens → calls → closes in one shot.
+    Convenience wrapper that opens → calls → closes in one shot with proper error handling.
     """
-    await server.connect()
-    result = await server.call_tool(payload)
-    await server.cleanup()
-    return result.model_dump() if hasattr(result, "model_dump") else result
+    try:
+        await server.connect()
+        result = await server.call_tool(payload)
+        return result.model_dump() if hasattr(result, "model_dump") else result
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Error in call_tool_fast: {e}")
+        raise
+    finally:
+        await server.cleanup()
 
 
 async def mcp_flow_get_tool_schema(
     params: MCPServerSseParams,
-) -> Any: # Updated return type to Any
-    async with MCPServerSse(params) as server:
-        return (await server.list_tools()).model_dump()
+) -> Any:
+    """Get tool schema with proper error handling."""
+    try:
+        async with MCPServerSse(params) as server:
+            tools = await server.list_tools()
+            return tools.model_dump() if hasattr(tools, "model_dump") else tools
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Error getting tool schema: {e}")
+        raise
 
 
 async def mcp_flow(
     params: MCPServerSseParams,
-    function_call: dict[str, Any],
-) -> Any: # Updated return type to Any
+    function_call: dict[str, Any] | str,
+) -> Any:
+    """Execute MCP flow with proper error handling."""
     try:
         async with MCPServerSse(params) as server:
             return await call_tool_fast(server, function_call)
@@ -346,28 +464,40 @@ async def mcp_flow(
         raise
 
 
-# Helper function to call one MCP server
-async def _call_one_server(param: MCPServerSseParams, payload: dict[str, Any]) -> Any:
+async def _call_one_server(param: MCPServerSseParams, payload: dict[str, Any] | str) -> Any:
     """Make a call to a single MCP server with proper async context management."""
-    async with MCPServerSse(param, cache_tools_list=True) as srv:
-        res = await srv.call_tool(payload)
-        try:
-            return res.model_dump()  # For fast-mcp ≥0.2
-        except AttributeError:
-            return res  # Plain dict or string
+    try:
+        server = MCPServerSse(param)
+        await server.connect()
+        result = await server.call_tool(payload)
+        return result
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Error calling server: {e}")
+        raise
+    finally:
+        if 'server' in locals():
+            await server.cleanup()
+
 
-# Synchronous wrapper for the Agent to use
-def batch_mcp_flow(params: List[MCPServerSseParams], payload: dict[str, Any]) -> List[Any]:
+def batch_mcp_flow(params: List[MCPServerSseParams], payload: dict[str, Any] | str) -> List[Any]:
     """Blocking helper that fans out to all MCP servers in params."""
-    return asyncio.run(_batch(params, payload))
+    try:
+        return asyncio.run(_batch(params, payload))
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Error in batch_mcp_flow: {e}")
+        return []
 
-# Async implementation of batch processing
-async def _batch(params: List[MCPServerSseParams], payload: dict[str, Any]) -> List[Any]:
+
+async def _batch(params: List[MCPServerSseParams], payload: dict[str, Any] | str) -> List[Any]:
     """Fan out to all MCP servers asynchronously and gather results."""
-    coros = [_call_one_server(p, payload) for p in params]
-    results = await asyncio.gather(*coros, return_exceptions=True)
-    # Filter out exceptions and convert to strings
-    return [any_to_str(r) for r in results if not isinstance(r, Exception)]
+    try:
+        coros = [_call_one_server(p, payload) for p in params]
+        results = await asyncio.gather(*coros, return_exceptions=True)
+        # Filter out exceptions and convert to strings
+        return [any_to_str(r) for r in results if not isinstance(r, Exception)]
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"Error in batch processing: {e}")
+        return []
 
 
 from mcp import (