You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
swarms/docs/swarms/structs/swarm_router.md

16 KiB

SwarmRouter Documentation

The SwarmRouter class is a flexible routing system designed to manage different types of swarms for task execution. It provides a unified interface to interact with various swarm types.

Full Path: from swarms.structs.swarm_router

Initialization Parameters

Main class for routing tasks to different swarm types.

Attribute Type Description
name str Name of the SwarmRouter instance
description str Description of the SwarmRouter's purpose
max_loops int Maximum number of loops to perform
agents List[Union[Agent, Callable]] List of Agent objects or callable functions
swarm_type SwarmType Type of swarm to be used
autosave bool Flag to enable/disable autosave
rearrange_flow str The flow for the AgentRearrange swarm type
return_json bool Flag to enable/disable returning the result in JSON format
auto_generate_prompts bool Flag to enable/disable auto generation of prompts
shared_memory_system Any Shared memory system for agents
rules str Rules to inject into every agent
documents List[str] List of document file paths
output_type OutputType Output format type (e.g., "string", "dict", "list", "json", "yaml", "xml")
no_cluster_ops bool Flag to disable cluster operations
speaker_fn callable Speaker function for GroupChat swarm type
load_agents_from_csv bool Flag to enable/disable loading agents from CSV
csv_file_path str Path to the CSV file for loading agents
return_entire_history bool Flag to enable/disable returning the entire conversation history
multi_agent_collab_prompt bool Whether to enable multi-agent collaboration prompts

Methods:

Method Parameters Description
__init__ name: str = "swarm-router", description: str = "Routes your task to the desired swarm", max_loops: int = 1, agents: List[Union[Agent, Callable]] = [], swarm_type: SwarmType = "SequentialWorkflow", autosave: bool = False, rearrange_flow: str = None, return_json: bool = False, auto_generate_prompts: bool = False, shared_memory_system: Any = None, rules: str = None, documents: List[str] = [], output_type: OutputType = "dict", no_cluster_ops: bool = False, speaker_fn: callable = None, load_agents_from_csv: bool = False, csv_file_path: str = None, return_entire_history: bool = True, multi_agent_collab_prompt: bool = True Initialize the SwarmRouter
setup None Set up the SwarmRouter by activating APE and handling shared memory and rules
activate_shared_memory None Activate shared memory with all agents
handle_rules None Inject rules to every agent
activate_ape None Activate automatic prompt engineering for agents that support it
reliability_check None Perform reliability checks on the SwarmRouter configuration
_create_swarm task: str = None, *args, **kwargs Create and return the specified swarm type
update_system_prompt_for_agent_in_swarm None Update system prompts for all agents with collaboration prompts
_log level: str, message: str, task: str = "", metadata: Dict[str, Any] = None Create a log entry
_run task: str, img: Optional[str] = None, model_response: Optional[str] = None, *args, **kwargs Run the specified task on the selected swarm type
run task: str, img: Optional[str] = None, model_response: Optional[str] = None, *args, **kwargs Execute a task on the selected swarm type
__call__ task: str, *args, **kwargs Make the SwarmRouter instance callable
batch_run tasks: List[str], *args, **kwargs Execute multiple tasks in sequence
async_run task: str, *args, **kwargs Execute a task asynchronously
get_logs None Retrieve all logged entries
concurrent_run task: str, *args, **kwargs Execute a task using concurrent execution
concurrent_batch_run tasks: List[str], *args, **kwargs Execute multiple tasks concurrently

Available Swarm Types

The SwarmRouter supports many various multi-agent architectures for various applications.

Swarm Type Description
AgentRearrange Optimizes agent arrangement for task execution
MixtureOfAgents Combines multiple agent types for diverse tasks
SpreadSheetSwarm Uses spreadsheet-like operations for task management
SequentialWorkflow Executes tasks sequentially
ConcurrentWorkflow Executes tasks in parallel
GroupChat Facilitates communication among agents in a group chat format
MultiAgentRouter Routes tasks between multiple agents
AutoSwarmBuilder Automatically builds swarm structure
HiearchicalSwarm Hierarchical organization of agents
MajorityVoting Uses majority voting for decision making
MALT Multi-Agent Language Tasks
CouncilAsAJudge Council-based judgment system
InteractiveGroupChat Interactive group chat with user participation
auto Automatically selects best swarm type via embedding search

Basic Usage

import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from swarms import Agent, SwarmRouter, SwarmType

# Define specialized system prompts for each agent
DATA_EXTRACTOR_PROMPT = """You are a highly specialized private equity agent focused on data extraction from various documents. Your expertise includes:
1. Extracting key financial metrics (revenue, EBITDA, growth rates, etc.) from financial statements and reports
2. Identifying and extracting important contract terms from legal documents
3. Pulling out relevant market data from industry reports and analyses
4. Extracting operational KPIs from management presentations and internal reports
5. Identifying and extracting key personnel information from organizational charts and bios
Provide accurate, structured data extracted from various document types to support investment analysis."""

SUMMARIZER_PROMPT = """You are an expert private equity agent specializing in summarizing complex documents. Your core competencies include:
1. Distilling lengthy financial reports into concise executive summaries
2. Summarizing legal documents, highlighting key terms and potential risks
3. Condensing industry reports to capture essential market trends and competitive dynamics
4. Summarizing management presentations to highlight key strategic initiatives and projections
5. Creating brief overviews of technical documents, emphasizing critical points for non-technical stakeholders
Deliver clear, concise summaries that capture the essence of various documents while highlighting information crucial for investment decisions."""

# Initialize specialized agents
data_extractor_agent = Agent(
    agent_name="Data-Extractor",
    system_prompt=DATA_EXTRACTOR_PROMPT,
    model_name="gpt-4.1",
    max_loops=1,
)

summarizer_agent = Agent(
    agent_name="Document-Summarizer",
    system_prompt=SUMMARIZER_PROMPT,
    model_name="gpt-4.1",
    max_loops=1,
)

# Initialize the SwarmRouter
router = SwarmRouter(
    name="pe-document-analysis-swarm",
    description="Analyze documents for private equity due diligence and investment decision-making",
    max_loops=1,
    agents=[data_extractor_agent, summarizer_agent],
    swarm_type="ConcurrentWorkflow",
)

# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
    # Run a comprehensive private equity document analysis task
    result = router.run(
        "Where is the best place to find template term sheets for series A startups? Provide links and references"
    )
    print(result)

Advanced Usage

Changing Swarm Types

You can create multiple SwarmRouter instances with different swarm types:

sequential_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="SequentialRouter",
    agents=[agent1, agent2],
    swarm_type="SequentialWorkflow"
)

concurrent_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="ConcurrentRouter",
    agents=[agent1, agent2],
    swarm_type="ConcurrentWorkflow"
)

Automatic Swarm Type Selection

You can let the SwarmRouter automatically select the best swarm type for a given task:

auto_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="AutoRouter",
    agents=[agent1, agent2],
    swarm_type="auto"
)

result = auto_router.run("Analyze and summarize the quarterly financial report")

Injecting Rules to All Agents

To inject common rules into all agents:

rules = """
1. Always provide sources for your information
2. Check your calculations twice
3. Explain your reasoning clearly
4. Highlight uncertainties and assumptions
"""

rules_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="RulesRouter",
    agents=[agent1, agent2],
    rules=rules,
    swarm_type="SequentialWorkflow"
)

result = rules_router.run("Analyze the investment opportunity")

Use Cases

AgentRearrange

Use Case: Optimizing agent order for complex multi-step tasks.

rearrange_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="TaskOptimizer",
    description="Optimize agent order for multi-step tasks",
    max_loops=3,
    agents=[data_extractor, analyzer, summarizer],
    swarm_type="AgentRearrange",
    rearrange_flow=f"{data_extractor.name} -> {analyzer.name} -> {summarizer.name}"
)

result = rearrange_router.run("Analyze and summarize the quarterly financial report")

MixtureOfAgents

Use Case: Combining diverse expert agents for comprehensive analysis.

mixture_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="ExpertPanel",
    description="Combine insights from various expert agents",
    max_loops=1,
    agents=[financial_expert, market_analyst, tech_specialist, aggregator],
    swarm_type="MixtureOfAgents"
)

result = mixture_router.run("Evaluate the potential acquisition of TechStartup Inc.")

SpreadSheetSwarm

Use Case: Collaborative data processing and analysis.

spreadsheet_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="DataProcessor",
    description="Collaborative data processing and analysis",
    max_loops=1,
    agents=[data_cleaner, statistical_analyzer, visualizer],
    swarm_type="SpreadSheetSwarm"
)

result = spreadsheet_router.run("Process and visualize customer churn data")

SequentialWorkflow

Use Case: Step-by-step document analysis and report generation.

sequential_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="ReportGenerator",
    description="Generate comprehensive reports sequentially",
    max_loops=1,
    agents=[data_extractor, analyzer, writer, reviewer],
    swarm_type="SequentialWorkflow",
    return_entire_history=True
)

result = sequential_router.run("Create a due diligence report for Project Alpha")

ConcurrentWorkflow

Use Case: Parallel processing of multiple data sources.

concurrent_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="MultiSourceAnalyzer",
    description="Analyze multiple data sources concurrently",
    max_loops=1,
    agents=[financial_analyst, market_researcher, competitor_analyst],
    swarm_type="ConcurrentWorkflow",
    output_type="string"
)

result = concurrent_router.run("Conduct a comprehensive market analysis for Product X")

GroupChat

Use Case: Simulating a group discussion with multiple agents.

group_chat_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="GroupChat",
    description="Simulate a group discussion with multiple agents",
    max_loops=10,
    agents=[financial_analyst, market_researcher, competitor_analyst],
    swarm_type="GroupChat",
    speaker_fn=custom_speaker_function
)

result = group_chat_router.run("Discuss the pros and cons of expanding into the Asian market")

MultiAgentRouter

Use Case: Routing tasks to the most appropriate agent.

multi_agent_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="MultiAgentRouter",
    description="Route tasks to specialized agents",
    max_loops=1,
    agents=[financial_analyst, market_researcher, competitor_analyst],
    swarm_type="MultiAgentRouter",
    shared_memory_system=memory_system
)

result = multi_agent_router.run("Analyze the competitive landscape for our new product")

See MultiAgentRouter Minimal Example for a lightweight demonstration.

HierarchicalSwarm

Use Case: Creating a hierarchical structure of agents with a director.

hierarchical_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="HierarchicalSwarm",
    description="Hierarchical organization of agents with a director",
    max_loops=3,
    agents=[director, analyst1, analyst2, researcher],
    swarm_type="HiearchicalSwarm",
    return_all_history=True
)

result = hierarchical_router.run("Develop a comprehensive market entry strategy")

MajorityVoting

Use Case: Using consensus among multiple agents for decision-making.

voting_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="MajorityVoting",
    description="Make decisions using consensus among agents",
    max_loops=1,
    agents=[analyst1, analyst2, analyst3, consensus_agent],
    swarm_type="MajorityVoting"
)

result = voting_router.run("Should we invest in Company X based on the available data?")

Auto Select (Experimental)

Autonomously selects the right swarm by conducting vector search on your input task or name or description or all 3.

auto_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="MultiSourceAnalyzer",
    description="Analyze multiple data sources concurrently",
    max_loops=1,
    agents=[financial_analyst, market_researcher, competitor_analyst],
    swarm_type="auto" # Set this to 'auto' for it to auto select your swarm. It's match words like concurrently multiple -> "ConcurrentWorkflow"
)

result = auto_router.run("Conduct a comprehensive market analysis for Product X")

InteractiveGroupChat

Use Case: Interactive group discussions with user participation.

interactive_chat_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="InteractiveGroupChat",
    description="Interactive group chat with user participation",
    max_loops=10,
    agents=[financial_analyst, market_researcher, competitor_analyst],
    swarm_type="InteractiveGroupChat",
    output_type="string"
)

result = interactive_chat_router.run("Discuss the market trends and provide interactive analysis")

The InteractiveGroupChat allows for dynamic interaction between agents and users, enabling real-time participation in group discussions and decision-making processes. This is particularly useful for scenarios requiring human input or validation during the conversation flow.

Advanced Features

Processing Documents

To process documents with the SwarmRouter:

document_router = SwarmRouter(
    name="DocumentProcessor",
    agents=[document_analyzer, summarizer],
    documents=["report.pdf", "contract.docx", "data.csv"],
    swarm_type="SequentialWorkflow"
)

result = document_router.run("Extract key information from the provided documents")

Batch Processing

To process multiple tasks in a batch:

tasks = ["Analyze Q1 report", "Summarize competitor landscape", "Evaluate market trends"]
results = router.batch_run(tasks)

Asynchronous Execution

For asynchronous task execution:

result = await router.async_run("Generate financial projections")

Concurrent Execution

To run a single task concurrently:

result = router.concurrent_run("Analyze multiple data streams")

Concurrent Batch Processing

To process multiple tasks concurrently:

tasks = ["Task 1", "Task 2", "Task 3"]
results = router.concurrent_batch_run(tasks)

Using the SwarmRouter as a Callable

You can use the SwarmRouter instance directly as a callable:

router = SwarmRouter(
    name="CallableRouter",
    agents=[agent1, agent2],
    swarm_type="SequentialWorkflow"
)

result = router("Analyze the market data")  # Equivalent to router.run("Analyze the market data")